目录
1.下载资源包
2.配置NetworkManager
3.编写测试UI
1.下载资源包
2.配置NetworkManager
(1)在Assets/Prefabs下创建Network Prefabs List
相应设置如下:
(2) 创建空物体“NetworkManager”并挂载NetworkManager组件。相应设置如下:
(3) 选择Player预制体并挂载组件Network Object
(4)在Asset/Scripts/目录下创建Network目录并创建并编写ClientNetworkTransform.cs,使Client可控制transform的属性,将其挂载至Player预制体
using Unity.Netcode.Components;
using UnityEngine;
namespace Unity.Multiplayer.Samples.Utilities.ClientAuthority
{
[DisallowMultipleComponent]
public class ClientNetworkTransform : NetworkTransform
{
protected override bool OnIsServerAuthoritative()
{
return false;
}
}
}
并对其Syncing属性进行如下设置
(5) 选择Player预制体并挂载组件Network Rigidbody
(6)在Player预制体中的Camera上挂载Network Transform组件,并对其Syncing属性进行如下设置
(6)将原有的Main Camera重命名(F2)为SceneCamera,并将其Tag设置为MainCamera
(7)在Player预制体上创建并编写PlayerSetup.cs,使游戏只接收本地输入
using UnityEngine;
using Unity.Netcode;
public class PlayerSetup : NetworkBehaviour
{
[SerializeField]
private Behaviour[] componentsToDisable;
[SerializeField]
private Camera sceneCamera;
// Start is called before the first frame update
void Start()
{
if (!IsLocalPlayer)
{
for (int i = 0; i < componentsToDisable.Length; i++)
{
componentsToDisable[i].enabled = false;
}
}
else
{
sceneCamera=Camera.main;
if (Camera.main != null)
{
sceneCamera.gameObject.SetActive(false);
}
}
}
private void OnDisable()
{
sceneCamera.gameObject.SetActive(true);
}
}
并对其进行如下设置
将其移动至Assets/Scripts/Player目录下
3.编写测试UI
(1)创建Canvas并将其命名为MenuUI,并在其内部创建3个Button并分别命名为Host,Server以及Client。Hierarchy中的物体结构和UI布局如下:
(2)在NetworkManager上创建并编写NetworkManageUI.cs,编写按钮逻辑,将其移至Assets/Scripts/Network
using Unity.Netcode;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.UI;
public class NetworkManagerUI : MonoBehaviour
{
[SerializeField]
private Button hostBtn;
[SerializeField]
private Button serverBtn;
[SerializeField]
private Button clientBtn;
// Start is called before the first frame update
void Start()
{
hostBtn.onClick.AddListener(() =>
{
NetworkManager.Singleton.StartHost();
});
serverBtn.onClick.AddListener(() =>
{
NetworkManager.Singleton.StartServer();
});
clientBtn.onClick.AddListener(() =>
{
NetworkManager.Singleton.StartClient();
});
}
}
4.附录
测试效果图
(打包后,开启两个应用【其中一个作为主机端,另一个作为客户端】)
(其中一个应用,点击Host创建游戏)
文章来源:https://www.uudwc.com/A/edDDq/
(另一个应用,点击Client加入游戏) 文章来源地址https://www.uudwc.com/A/edDDq/